nodejs操作oracle实例--转载

寻技术 JS脚本 / Node.Js 2023年07月11日 145

首先用SQLPLUS或其它工具在oracle数据库里创建表MY_USERS,用来此次测试:

CREATE TABLE MY_USERS( ID INTEGER, FIRSTNAME NVARCHAR2(20), LASTNAME NVARCHAR2(20) ) TABLESPACE  SYSTEM;

 

nodejs读写oracle的示例代码如下:

 

// 使用的oracle驱动:https://github.com/joeferner/node-oracle

var oracle = require('oracle');

 

// 需根据实际测试环境配置连接oracle数据库的参数

var oraConfig = {

  hostname: "192.168.0.230",

  port: 1521,

  database: "orcl",    // oracle的SID

  user: "system",    // 登录oracle的用户名

  password: "password" // 请换为实际密码

}

或者:

var oraConnString = "(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.0.230)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=orcl)))";

var oraConfig = { "tns": oraConnString, "user": "system", "password": "wangkong" };

 

// 插入1条数据,并返回被插入记录的I某个字段

oracle.connect(oraConfig, function(err, connection) {

  if (err) {

    console.log("Fail to connect oracle:", err);

    return;

  }

 

  connection.setAutoCommit(true);

  connection.execute("INSERT INTO MY_USERS(ID,FIRSTNAME,LASTNAME) VALUES (:1, :2, :3) RETURNING FIRSTNAME INTO :4", [2, '陈', '二', new oracle.OutParam(oracle.OCCISTRING)], function(err, result) {

    if (err) {

      console.log(err);

      return;

    }

    console.log(JSON.parse(result));

    connection.close();

  });

});

返回结果为:

{

        "updateCount": 1,

        "returnParam": "陈"

}

 

// 批量插入记录

oracle.connect(oraConfig, function(err, connection) {

  if (err) {

    console.log("Fail to connect oracle:", err);

    return;

  }

 

  connection.setAutoCommit(true);

 

  function doInsert(sqlCmdOfInsert, records, callback) {

    if (records.length > 0) {

      sqlCmdOfInsert.execute(records.shift(), function(err, result) {

        if (err) {

          return callback(err);

        }

 

        if (result.updateCount !== 1) {

          return callback(new Error("bad updateCount: " + result.updateCount));

        }

 

        // recurse with remaining records

        doInsert(sqlCmdOfInsert, records, callback);

      });

    } else {

      // job is finished

      return callback();

    }

  }

 

  var users = [ [ 3, "张", "三" ], [ 4, "李", "四" ], [ 5, "王", "五" ], [ 6, "赵", "六" ] ];

  var sqlCmdOfInsert = connection.prepare("INSERT INTO MY_USERS(ID, FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME) VALUES(:1, :2, :3)");

  doInsert(sqlCmdOfInsert, users, function(err) {

    if (err) {

      console.log(err);

      return;

    }

    console.log("Done!");

  });

});

 

// 查询一条记录:

oracle.connect(oraConfig, function(err, connection) {

  if (err) {

    console.log("Fail to connect oracle:", err);

    return;

  }

 

  connection.execute("SELECT * FROM MY_USERS WHERE ID=:1", [5], function(err, results) {

    if (err) {

      console.log("Fail to query table:", err);

      return;

    }

    console.log(JSON.parse(result));

    connection.close();

  });

});

 

// 查询多条记录,每次读取处理1条记录

oracle.connect(oraConfig, function(err, connection) {

  if (err) {

    console.log("Fail to connect oracle:", err);

    return;

  }

 

 

  connection.setPrefetchRowCount(200);

  var reader = connection.reader("SELECT * FROM MY_USERS WHERE ID>:1", [2]);

 

 

  function doRead(cb) {

    reader.nextRow(function(err, row) {

      if (err) {

        return cb(err);

      }

 

 

      if (row) {

        // do something with row

        console.log(JSON.stringify(row, "", "/t"));

        // recurse to read next record

        return doRead(cb)

      } else {

        // we are done

        return cb();

      }

    })

  }

 

 

  doRead(function(err) {

    if (err) {

      console.log(err);

      return;

    }

    console.log("Done!");

  });

});

 

参考网址:

https://github.com/joeferner/node-oracle

https://www.npmjs.org/package/oracle

http://my.oschina.net/zenglingfan/blog/164390

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